Taa bụ ncheta afọ 50 nke Intel 4004 microprocessor, ihe dị ịrịba ama maka microprocessor mbụ dị na azụmaahịa nke meghere ụzọ maka nka na nchọpụta teknụzụ dị ugbu a.
Ebe ọ bụ na Nọvemba 1971, microprocessor 4004 nke Intel nyere aka n'ịmepụta microprocessors maka ihe mgbako desktọpụ iji nwee ọganihu na igwe ojii na mgbako ọnụ.
Intel kere microprocessors na 1969 n'ihi arịrịọ sitere na Nippon Calculating Machine Corporation. NCMC chọrọ nhazi sekit agbakwunyere maka ụdị mgbako injinịa ụlọ ọrụ, Busicom 141-PF. Injinia Intel Federico Faggin, yana Stan Mazor, Marcian E. (Ted) Hoff, na-eme atụmatụ maka nhazi nke ibe 12 ahaziri ahazi wee si ebe ahụ mepụta otu nkeji anọ - gụnyere Intel 4004 CPU - na-egbo mkpa Nippon Calculating Ụlọ ọrụ Machine.
Afọ a bụ ncheta afọ 50 nke mgbawa 4004. Chee echiche banyere ihe anyị rụzuru na ọkara narị afọ gara aga. Nke a bụ oge dị nsọ maka teknụzụ. Nke a bụ ihe mere kọmpụta ji pụọ n'ezie!
- Pat Gelinger, onye isi oche Intel
Intel 4004, nke dị nso otu nha ka ntu mkpịsị aka mmadụ, nyere otu ike mgbako dị ka kọmpụta eletrọnịkị mbụ nke 1946. Obere microprocessor gosipụtara na ọ nwere ike inye otu ike dị ka kọmpụta nke, n'otu oge, jupụtara n'otu ọnụ ụlọ. Intel 4004 nyere aka mebie ala na usoro nhazi mgbagha ọhụrụ, nke kpụrụla ọtụtụ ọgbọ nke microprocessors kemgbe mmalite ya, tupu ọ ghọọ ọnọdụ ya ugbu a nke dị na ngwaọrụ taa. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, microprocessors na-enye ohere maka usoro ijikọ kọmpụta zuru ụwa ọnụ, njikọta zuru oke, akụrụngwa igwe ojii ruo n'ọnụ, na ọgụgụ isi.
[N'ileghachi anya azụ na] 1970, o doro anya na microprocessors ga-agbanwe ụzọ anyị si emepụta usoro, na-agbanwe site na iji ngwaike gaa na ngwanrọ kama. Ma ngwa ngwa nke microprocessors mepụtara ka oge na-aga ma ụlọ ọrụ nakweere ya bụ ihe ijuanya n'ezie.
- Federico Faggin, onye bụbu injinia Intel
Nke ugbu a 12th Gen Core Intel processors ekpughere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya wee malite n'ime ọnwa gara aga, ugbu a na-enye ihe owuwu ngwakọ, na-enye arụmọrụ dị elu na teknụzụ dị elu nke ji Intel 4004 microprocessor nnukwu ụgwọ. Echiche kachasị ọhụrụ sitere na Intel ga-enye aka ugbu a ịkwalite ọgbọ ndị ga-abịa n'ihu, na-enyere aka na mgbakọ neuromorphic na mgbawa Intel Loihi 2, yana ogige mgbakọ na mwepụ na nhọrọ Intel's Horse Ridge II. Intel na-aga n'ihu na-ama onwe ya aka iwelata nha ka ọ na-ebuli arụmọrụ ya, na ọ bụ ekele maka microprocessor Intel 4004.
The post Intel na-eme mmemme ncheta afọ 50 nke 4004: Microprocessor azụmahịa mbụ nke ụwa - Nleghachi azụ. by Jason R. Wilson pụtara na mbụ Wccftech.
