Pambuyo pa NDA ndi SG-1000 zidakhalapo, Atari anali mpainiya kwambiri pabizinesi yanyumba. Mpainiya wachikoka yemwe adatsegula njira kuti makampani ena alowe mumakampani opanga masewera apakanema. Ngakhale kuti Atari akhoza kufa, mzimu wake ukuyakabe pakati pa anthu a retro.
Atari idakhazikitsidwa ku 1972 ndi Pong ndi Computer Space co-creators, Ted Dabney ndi Nolan Bushnell. Zomwe tatchulazi zinali zotchuka kwambiri koma pambuyo pa ngozi yamasewera apakanema mu 1983, Atari amakumana ndi zovuta zomwe zidapangitsa kuti awonongeke kwambiri. Zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zinthu ziipireipire ndikutuluka kwamasewera ambiri apakanema kuphatikiza NES, SG-1000, ndi PC Engine.
Ngakhale kuti Atari akukhala dzina kuyambira kale masiku ano, adakwanitsa kusiya chizindikiro chomwe chidzakumbukiridwa kwa zaka zambiri. Atari adzakhalabe dzina lodziwika bwino mpaka kalekale.
Lero, tikhala tikuyang'ana pamtundu uliwonse wa Atari (makompyuta nawonso), kuphatikiza omwe adatulutsidwa komanso osatulutsidwa. Lowani ndikuwerenga zonse za izo pansipa.
Atari VCS (2021)
CPU: 14nm AMD R1606G Zen purosesa yokhala ndi 2 cores ndi 4 ulusi @ 2.6 GHz (mpaka 3.5 GHz)
GPU:Zomangamanga za Radeon Vega 3 APU zofikira mpaka 4GB zogawana nawo zithunzi
Kumbukumbu: 8 GB DDR4 (chitsanzo cha 800) (chosinthika)
Kusungirako: Memory flash mkati: 32 GB
Chosungira Chochotseka: Mkati (owonjezera ogwiritsa ntchito) M.2SSD, kapena yosungirako kunja kwa USB
Kuchokera kwa Video: Kuchokera kwa HDMI
Sonyezani: HDMI 2.0
Media: Masewera Omangidwa
Type: Microconsole
wopanga: PowerA
Tsiku lotulutsa: June 15, 2021
Chikhalidwe: panopa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 399
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 500,000
Codename: Ataribox
Network: 2.4/5 GHz 802.11ac Wi-Fi, Gigabit Efaneti
Micro console yopangidwa ndi Atari SA yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino omwe amapereka ulemu kwa Atari 2600 yodziwika bwino. Hardware yabwinoyi imatha kuchita zinthu zambiri komanso ndi yamphamvu. Mphamvu yaukadaulo ya Atari VCS imalola wogwiritsa ntchito kusewera masewera amakono. Monga PC yamakono yamasewera ang'onoang'ono, chifukwa chakutha kwake kukhazikitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Linux otchedwa AtariOS mutha kukhazikitsa ndi kusewera maudindo kuchokera Windows 10 popanda zovuta. Komabe, dziwani kuti mutha kusewera masewera a indie mosavutikira kudzera Windows 10 ndi Steam, kapena Masewera Achimasewero a Epic.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za Atari VCS ndikuti imatha kuyendetsa ma blockbusters angapo monga Doom (2016), Skyrim, Grand Theft Auto, ndi zina zambiri. Sangayendetse 60fps pafupipafupi pa 1080p, koma ngati muli bwino ndi 720p, ndiye kuti Atari VCS ndi chida chabwino. Yotsirizirayi ndi yosangalatsa yaying'ono-console, ndipo ndikuyembekeza kuti mofanana ndi mndandanda wa flashback, titha kuwona zolemba zatsopano m'tsogolomu.
Mndandanda wa Atari Flashback (2004-2019)
Kuchokera kwa Video: Kuchokera kwa HDMI
Media: Masewera Omangidwa
Type: Home Console
wopanga: AtGames
Tsiku lotulutsa: November 2004
Chikhalidwe: panopa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: $45
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 500,000
Mndandanda wamakanema odzipatulira amasewera opangidwa ndi AtGames. Mndandanda wa Flashback uli ndi ma 10 consoles kuphatikizapo flashback X. Zomwe tatchulazi zimabwera ndi masewera ambiri. Kuphatikizapo zachikale kuchokera ku Atari 2600 mpaka ku Atari 7800. Osati zokhazo, koma mndandanda wa flashback umaphatikizansopo ma prototypes osatulutsidwa.
Cholinga chakumbuyo kwa Flashback chinali kupanga mitu yakale kuti ipezeke kwa mafani atsopano ndi akale popanda iwo kubwereranso ku kutsanzira ngati yankho. mndandanda anakwanitsa kugulitsa mayunitsi pa 500,000, koma poyerekeza ndi NES Classic ndi Genesis Mini, momveka, mndandanda flashback sanathe anakwanitsa kuposa awiriwo. Komabe, ndi zabwino kukhala ndi imodzi mwa izo. Ndiwotsika mtengo ndipo ali ndi masewera opitilira 100 oti musangalale nawo.
Tisaiwalenso zonyamula za Flashback. Pansipa, nditchula mtundu uliwonse wa Atari Flashback womwe watulutsidwa mpaka pano.
Mndandanda wa Atari Flashback Portable (2016-2019)
Kuchokera kwa Video: LCD chophimba 320 × 240. Kutulutsa kwa AV
Media: Masewera Omangidwa + SD Slot
Type: Wogwira pamanja
wopanga: Atari
Tsiku lotulutsa: 2016
Chikhalidwe: panopa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: $40
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: Unknown
Ntchito pa Flashback mndandanda wa zotonthoza m'manja anayamba mu 2007, ndipo mwalamulo kumasulidwa mmbuyo mu 2016. Mndandanda uli ndi 4 editions, ndipo kope lililonse limabwera ndi mapangidwe osiyana ndi masewera osiyanasiyana a kanema. Mwachitsanzo, kusindikiza koyamba kuli ndi masewera 60. Pakadali pano, matembenuzidwe aposachedwa ali ndi masewera 230 ophatikizidwa. Choncho, pali zosiyanasiyana kusankha pano. Ngati wina akanasankha kuti atenge mndandanda wanji, ndi mtundu waposachedwa wa 4, koma Hei, kwa aliyense wake, sichoncho?
Atari Jaguar (1993)
CPU: Motorola 68000, mapurosesa awiri a RISC
Video: Zomangamanga za 32-bit RISC, 4 KB RAM mkati
Kumbukumbu: 2 MB RAM
Kuchokera kwa Video: Monitor-port (Composite/S-Video/RGB)
Media: Cartidge
Audio: Kulowetsa kwa 16-bit ndikutulutsa mpaka 50 kHz - 8 masitiriyo
Type: Home Console
Tsiku lotulutsa: November 23, 1993
Dzina la Khodi: Panther
M'badwo: Chachisanu
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 249.99
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 150,000
Masewera Ogulitsa Kwambiri: Alien vs Predator
Kubwerera ku 1993, Atari amaponya bomba ndi vidiyo yake yatsopano yamasewera apanyumba. Atari Jaguar inali makina oyamba a 64-bit padziko lonse lapansi omwe adatulutsidwa ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Tsoka ilo, Jaguar idabwera panthawi yomwe makampani monga Nintendo, Sega, ndi Sony anali akukonzekera kuphwanya m'badwo watsopano wa zotonthoza. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chake PS1 ndi Sega Saturn zidakhala zovuta kwa Atari. Kuti athane ndi izi, omalizawo anayesa kukulitsa moyo wadongosololi poyambitsa Jaguar CD kuwonjezera mmbuyo mu 1995. Koma ngakhale kuti Atari anayesera kuti apulumuke, izo zinatha kugwa zomwe zinakakamiza kampani kusiya msika wa console. Atari Jaguar adamaliza kugulitsa magawo 150,000 okha kumapeto.
Atari Falcon030 (1992)
CPU: Motorola 68000 @ 16 MHz kapena Motorola 56001 @ 32 MHz
Video: "VIDEL" chowongolera makanema chokhazikika
Kumbukumbu: 1, 4, kapena 14 MB ya RAM yokhala ndi 512 kB ROM
Kuchokera kwa Video: Kutulutsa kwa RGB kumatha kudyetsa 15 kHz RGB polojekiti kapena TV, chowunikira chakale cha Atari SM124 kapena chowunikira cha VGA.
Mtanda: EtherNEC External Network
Media: floppy disk
Audio: Kulowetsa kwa 16-bit ndikutulutsa mpaka 50 kHz - 8 masitiriyo
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: 1992
Dzina la Khodi: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
M'badwo: chachinayi
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: $799
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: Unknown
Pamodzi ndi Mega STE, Falcon030 inalinso kompyuta yomaliza mu cholowa cha Atari ST. Chomwe chimasiyanitsa chotsatiracho ndi chomwe chidayambika ndikuphatikiza makina atsopano ojambulidwa otchedwa "VIDEL" omwe amakulitsa luso lazojambula. Tsoka ilo, Falcon idasiyidwa chaka chimodzi itatha kumasulidwa kotero kuti Atari akhoza kuyang'ana pa dongosolo lomwe likubwera la Jaguar.
Atari adapanga ma prototypes ochepa a Falcon040 kampani yanyimbo yaku Germany Emagic (yomwe kale imadziwika kuti C-Lab) idagula ufulu wopanga zida za Falcon ndikuyamba kupanga matembenuzidwe awo.
Atari Mega STE (1991)
CPU: Motorola 68000 @ 8 MHz kapena 16 MHz
Video: MACH32
Kumbukumbu: 4 MB ST RAM yowonjezereka mpaka 4 MB pogwiritsa ntchito ma SIMM a pini 30
Kuchokera kwa Video: Monitor (RGB ndi Mono), RF modulator
Mtanda: EtherNEC External Network
Media: floppy disk
Audio: YAMAHA YM2149
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: 1991
Dzina la Khodi: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
M'badwo: chachinayi
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 1,799
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: Unknown
Kompyuta yanu yomaliza mu mndandanda wa Atari ST ndi Atari Corporation. Zofanana ndi makompyuta am'mbuyomu, Atari Mega STE sinali yotsika mtengo konse. Dongosololi ndi lachitsanzo mochedwa Motorola 68000 kutengera zida za STE. Zomwe tazitchulazi ndi zowunikira kwambiri za mono ndi hard disk yamkati ya SCSI. Ngakhale dongosololi silinali logwirizana ndi omwe adalipo kale, linali ndi kukhudza kwapadera kotchedwa software-switch CPU. Kwenikweni, izi zidalola CPU kugwira ntchito pa 16 MHz kuti ikonzedwe mwachangu kapena 8 MHz kuti igwirizane bwino ndi mapulogalamu akale.
Atari Panther (Wachotsedwa- 1991)
CPU: Motorola 68000
Video: Unknown
Kumbukumbu: 32 KB kukumbukira
Kuchokera kwa Video: VGA Monitor (analogue RGB ndi Mono)
Mtanda: Unknown
Media: katiriji
Audio: Otis 32 njira zomveka
Type: Home Console
Tsiku Lotulutsa: 1991
Dzina la Khodi: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
M'badwo: chachinayi
Chikhalidwe: Osatulutsidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: Wochotsedwa
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: Osatulutsidwa
Pulogalamu yamasewera a 32-bit yosatulutsidwa idakonzedwa kuti itulutsidwe mu 1991 kuti ipikisane ndi Sega Genesis ndi SNES. Palibe chidziwitso chilichonse chokhudza mawonekedwe a hardware kupatula kukhala wolowa m'malo wa 7800 ndi XEGS zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti mwina Panther ndi yamphamvu pang'ono kuposa awiriwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, masewera atatu adakonzedwa kuti ayambike ndi dongosolo. Kuphatikizapo:
- Cybermorph
- Trevor McFur mu Galaxy Crescent
- Kuwongolera
Pambuyo pake, masewerawa adatulutsidwa pa Atari Jaguar pakuletsedwa kwa Panther.
Atari TT030 (1990)
CPU: Motorola 68030 & 68882 @ 32Mhz yokhala ndi 16Mhz System Bus.
Video: TKR CrazyDots II VME khadi (ET-4000 yokhala ndi 1Mb) pogwiritsa ntchito NVDI 4.11
Kumbukumbu: 4Mb ST-RAM & 64Mb TT-RAM
Media: floppy disk
Kuchokera kwa Video: VGA Monitor (analogue RGB ndi Mono)
Mtanda: EtherNEC External Network
Audio: YAMAHA YM2149
Kulimba Kwazovuta: 50MB
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: 1990
Dzina la Khodi: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
M'badwo: chachinayi
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 2,995
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 5000
Mofanana ndi banja la 8-bit, TT030 ndi gawo la mzere wa makompyuta a Atari ST. Idatulutsidwa mmbuyo mu 1990 pamtengo wopenga wa pafupifupi 3,000 USD, The TT030 poyambirira idapangidwa kuti ikhale yokwera kwambiri. Unix Workstation. Komabe, zinthu sizinayende mmene anakonzera.
Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake, Atari adzatulutsa makina otsika mtengo ogula ogula omwe amatchedwa Atari Falcon (kapena amadziwika kuti Falcon030) okhala ndi zowoneka bwino komanso zomveka bwino. Choyipa chake ndikuti idadwala ndi purosesa ya khosi la botolo. Kukwera mtengo kwa dongosololi mwina kunapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuti ena agwire ntchitoyo. Mwamwayi, mutha kukhalabe ndi TT030 kudzera pa emulator yomwe sifunikira kuti woganiza bwino amvetsetse.
Atari Lynx (1989)
CPU: Dual 16-bit CMOS, Mikey & Suzy (16MHZ)
Video: Suzy" (16-bit CMOS mwambo)
Kumbukumbu: 64 KB RAM
Media: ROM Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: Screen LCD
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: 8-bit 4 njira
Type: Wogwira pamanja
Tsiku lotulutsa: September 1, 1989
Dzina la Khodi: RedEye
M'badwo: chachinayi
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 179.99
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: miliyoni 3
Lynx anali yankho la Atari ku Nintendo's Gameboy, TurboExpress, ndi Sega's Game Gear handhelds. Ndipo monga nthawi zonse, Atari samakhumudwitsa, kuonetsetsa kuti nthawi zonse zimadabwitsa dziko lapansi ndi china chatsopano. Lynx inali sitepe yakutsogolo yaukadaulo popeza inali yoyamba kunyamula m'manja yokhala ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa LCD poyerekeza ndi Game Boy yoyambirira.
Chifukwa cha zithunzi zake zapamwamba panthawiyo komanso kapangidwe kake ka ambidextrous, Lynx adatha kugulitsa bwino kwambiri, akudzitamandira mayunitsi opitilira 3 miliyoni ogulitsidwa molingana ndi tsamba la Wikipedia.
Atari XEGS (1987)
CPU: MOS Technology 6502C pa 1.79Mhz
Video: GTIA
Kumbukumbu: 64 KB RAM
Media: ROM Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: RF, kompositi
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: 4 njira. 3.5 octaves
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: 1987
Dzina la Khodi: Bombshell
M'badwo: Chachitatu
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: 199 USD
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 130.000
1987 ndi chaka chomwe zinthu zinayamba kukhala zovuta kwa Atari. Chaka chimenecho panali mpikisano wankhanza pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga SNES, Sega Master System Turbografx-16, Neo Geo SNK, ndi zina. Dongosololi ndi kukonzanso kwanzeru kwamakompyuta apanyumba a Atari 65 XE am'mbuyomu komanso mtundu womaliza wa mndandanda wa mabanja a 8-bit. Idagwira ntchito ngati kompyuta yakunyumba komanso kanema wamasewera apakanema, koma Atari adayigulitsa ngati yomaliza pamodzi ndi SNES ya Nintendo.
Ubwino wa XEGS ndi kuyanjana kwake kumbuyo ndi mzere wa mabanja a 8-bit wamakompyuta apanyumba. Izi, ndi chiwerengero chodzichepetsa cha masewera abwino kusewera pa dongosolo. Kuphatikiza Bug Hunt Barnyard Blaster, komanso, ma doko a cartridge amasewera akale, monga Lode Runner, Necromancer, Fight Night, ndi zina zambiri. 1992 ikuwonetsa kutha kwa chithandizo cha XEGS pamodzi ndi makompyuta a mabanja a 8-bit, Atari 2600, ndi 7800.
Atari 7800 (1986)
CPU: Atari SALLY (“6502C”) pa 1.79Mhz
Video: MARIA mwambo chip @ 7.16 MHz
Kumbukumbu: 64K RAM, 128k RAM
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: B/W kapena chithunzi chamtundu wa TV ndi siginecha yamawu kudzera pa RF modulator (NTSC, PAL, kapena SECAM
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: TIA monga idagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 2600
Type: Home Console
Tsiku lotulutsa: mwina 1986
Dzina la Khodi: MARIA
M'badwo: Chachitatu
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 140
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: miliyoni 1
Masewera Ogulitsidwa Kwambiri: Crack'ed ndi maudindo ena angapo
Chaka chimodzi pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa 65XE ndi 130XE, 7800 Pro System, idzatulutsidwa. Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za dongosololi ndi momwe zimayenderana ndi laibulale yamasewera a Atari 2600 ndi zowonjezera, ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri? palibe zowonjezera zomwe zimafunikira. Izi zidapangitsa kuti konsoni ikhale dongosolo loyamba lokhala ndi kuyanjana kumbuyo.
Kuphatikiza apo, 7800 Pro System imayesa kutsanzira masewera omwe akukumana nawo pophatikiza chisangalalo chomwe chili chofanana ndi chomwe wosewera angagwiritse ntchito posewera masewera a kanema a shoot'em. Ngakhale dongosololi likubwerera kumbuyo ndi Atari 2600, linali ndi masewera 57 okha. Lingaliro kumbuyo kwa izi ndi momwe Atari adayang'ana kwambiri paubwino asanachuluke.
Atari ST (1985)
CPU: Motorola 680×0 @ 8+ MHz
Video: Chithunzi cha ET4000
Kumbukumbu: 512KB
Media: floppy disk
Kuchokera kwa Video: (60 Hz NTSC, 50 Hz PAL, 71.2 Hz monochrome)
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: Yamaha YM2149F
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: 1985
Dzina la Khodi: Iceman
M'badwo: Chachitatu
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US$799.99 (monochrome) US$999.99 (chowunikira chamtundu)
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 2.2 miliyoni (ogulitsidwa kwambiri ku Ulaya)
Chaka chatsopano chilichonse, Atari amayesa kupitilira zida zawo zakale. Ndipo ndipamene Atari ST inatulutsidwa, wolowa m'malo mwa 8-bit banja la makompyuta apanyumba. Mtundu woyamba, 520ST, ndiye kompyuta yoyamba yamunthu kukhala ndi mtundu wa GUI wopangidwa pang'ono. Pakadali pano, The 1040ST ndiye mtundu woyamba kuphatikiza 1 MB ya RAM ndi mtengo wa kilobyte yochepera US $ 1.
Ngakhale kuti Atari ST anali ndi luso lapamwamba, silinagulitse monga momwe Atari ankayembekezera. Njirayi, kumbali ina, inali ikukula ku Ulaya. Makamaka, ku Germany. Powona kufunikira kwakukulu komweko, Atari anayenera kuika patsogolo Germany kuposa United States. Atari ST inali yotchuka kwambiri pakutsatizana kwa nyimbo pakati pa anthu okonda masewera komanso oimba otchuka.
Atari 65XE & 130XE (1985)
CPU: 8-bit Custom Motorola 6502C pa 1.79 MHz
Video: ANTIC ndi GTIA
Kumbukumbu: 64K RAM, 128k RAM
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: B/W kapena chithunzi chamtundu wa TV ndi siginecha yamawu kudzera pa RF modulator (NTSC, PAL, kapena SECAM
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: Phokoso la 4-channel PSG kudzera pa POKEY chip
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: 1985
Dzina la Khodi: Mickey
M'badwo: Chachiwiri
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US$120 (65XE), US$140
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: miliyoni 4
Masewera Ogulitsidwa Kwambiri: oukira nyenyezi
1985 idatulutsidwanso zida zina zomwe ndi gawo la mndandanda wa mabanja a 8-bit. Atari 65 XE ndi 130 XE inapitiliza cholowa cha 8-bit kutsatira kutulutsidwa kwa Atari 400 ndi 800. 130XE ndi yamphamvu pang'ono kuposa 65XE, yomwe ili ndi 128 KB ya RAM. Osati zokhazo komanso zomwe tazitchulazi zinali zoti zikope anthu ambiri kuposa amene anawatsogolera.
Atari 5200 (1982)
CPU: 8-bit Custom Motorola 6502C pa 1.79 MHz
Video: ANTIC ndi GTIA
Kumbukumbu: 16 KB
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: B/W kapena chithunzi chamtundu wa TV ndi siginecha yamawu kudzera pa RF modulator (NTSC, PAL, kapena SECAM
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: Phokoso la 4-channel PSG kudzera pa POKEY chip
Type: Home Console
Tsiku lotulutsa: November, 1981
Dzina la Khodi: Pam
M'badwo: Chachiwiri
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: $269.99
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: miliyoni 1
Masewera Ogulitsidwa Kwambiri: Mlengalenga Dungeon
Atari 5200 ndiye wolowa m'malo mwa Atari 2600 yomwe idatulutsidwa mu 1981. Zomwe tazitchulazi zinali yankho la Atari pakuwopseza kwa Intellivision kalelo ndi ena opikisana nawo monga Colecovision. Dongosololi, mwachiwonekere, ndi sitepe pamwamba pa omwe adatsogolera Atari 2600.
Ngakhale dongosololi linagulitsidwa bwino, mwachisoni silinafike pamlingo wonse wopambana womwe Atari 2600 adakondwera nawo. Poyamba, ogula adakhumudwa chifukwa chakuti Atari 5200 sakanatha kusewera masewera a Atari 2600. Komabe, mwamwayi, adaputala ya VCS idakhazikitsidwa. Zomwe VCS idachita idalola ogula kusewera masewera omwe amawakonda kwambiri a Atari 2600 pa 5200. Koma kuwonongeka kwa masewera a kanema mmbuyo mu 1983 kunalepheretsa kugulitsa kosalala.
Atari 2700 (yosatulutsidwa- 1981)
CPU: MOS Technology 6507 @ 1.19 MHz.
Video: TIA 160 x ≈192 mapikiselo, 128 mitundu
Kumbukumbu: 128 byte (kuphatikiza ma byte 256 omangidwa mu makatiriji amasewera)
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: B/W kapena chithunzi cha TV chamtundu ndi chizindikiro chomveka
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: 2 channel mono sound
Type: Home Console
Tsiku Lotulutsa: 1981
Dzina la Khodi: nyenyezi
M'badwo: Chachiwiri
Chikhalidwe: Zosavomerezeka
Mtengo Wotulutsa: palibe
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: palibe
Atari 2700, kapena yodziwika kuti Atari Remote Control VCS, ndi cholumikizira chakunyumba chomwe sichinayambitsidwe mwachisoni. Chotsatiracho chinapangidwa kuti chikhale chimodzi mwazotsatira za Atari 2600 yochita bwino malonda. Dongosololi likadaphatikizapo zinthu zingapo zosangalatsa zatsopano monga olamulira opanda zingwe omwe ali ndi kuphatikiza kwa joystick ndi paddle yomwe ingagwire ntchito kudzera pa ma wailesi, kukhudza-sensitive. masiwichi, ndi chikwama chooneka ngati mphero.
Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, Atari 2700 inali yogwirizana ndi Atari 2600 yapitayi, ndipo cholinga chake chinali kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ndi maudindo a dongosololi. Ngakhale kuti zinthuzi zinkawoneka bwino panthawiyo, dongosololi silinayambe kupanga. Dan Kramer, wogwira ntchito, wanena kuti zosachepera 12 zotonthoza zidapangidwa (kuphatikiza yomwe ili ya National Videogame Museum yokhala ndi owongolera owonjezera).
Atari 400 (1979)
CPU: MOS Technology 6502B 1.79Mhz
Video: 384 mapikiselo pa TV mzere, 256 mitundu, 8 × sprites, raster imasokoneza
Kumbukumbu: mpaka 16kb
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: Monitor RGB output, RF TV output output, 1 cartridge slot, Atari Serial Input/Ouput (SIO) port, 4 controller jacks
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: 4 × oscillators ndi kusakaniza phokoso
kapena 2 × AM digito
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: November, 1979
Dzina la Khodi: maswiti
M'badwo: Chachiwiri
Chikhalidwe: Anasiya (January 1, 1992)
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 550
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: miliyoni 4
Masewera Ogulitsidwa Kwambiri: oukira nyenyezi
Atari 400 ndi kompyuta yapanyumba yomwe ili m'gulu la mabanja a 8-bit. Maonekedwe a chinthu ichi angakunyengeni, koma panthawiyo, adakwanitsa kugulitsa mayunitsi 4 miliyoni pakati pa 1979 ndi 1992 pamodzi ndi Atari 800 yamphamvu kwambiri. Machitidwewa sanali odabwitsa kwambiri pamene adatuluka, koma adathandizanso kupanga. makompyuta apanyumba amapita patsogolo. Atari 400 idagula madola 550 aku US nthawi imeneyo. Pofika pano, mtengo wamtundu watsopano ndi $ 1960 pakati pa otolera retro.
Atari 800 (1979)
CPU: MOS Technology 6502B 1.79Mhz
Video: 384 mapikiselo pa TV mzere, 256 mitundu, 8 × sprites, raster imasokoneza
Kumbukumbu: mpaka 48kb DRAM
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: Monitor RGB output, RF TV output output, 1 cartridge slot, Atari Serial Input/Ouput (SIO) port, 4 controller jacks
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: 4 × oscillators ndi kusakaniza phokoso
kapena 2 × AM digito
Type: Pakompyuta Yanyumba
Tsiku lotulutsa: November, 1979
Dzina la Khodi: Colleen
M'badwo: Chachiwiri
Chikhalidwe: Anasiya (January 1, 1992)
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 1,000
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: miliyoni 4
Masewera Ogulitsidwa Kwambiri: oukira nyenyezi
Kompyuta yapanyumba yamphamvu pang'ono poyerekeza ndi Atari 400 ndipo ilinso gawo lazosangalatsa za banja la 8-bit. Ma Atari 400 ndi 800 onse adatulutsidwa mu Novembala 1979 ndipo adadzadza ndi zida zolumikizirana pogwiritsa ntchito basi ya Atari SIO. Mosiyana, Atari 400 yomwe imatha kufika ku 16kb ya DRAM, Atari 800 inalola kukweza kwa RAM kosavuta mpaka 48KB. Chifukwa cha luso lake lapamwamba zidapangitsa kuti masewerawa akhale otchuka kwambiri.
Atari Cosmos (Yosatulutsidwa- 1978-1981)
CPU: Chithunzi cha COPS444L
Video: Mawonekedwe a Holographic ndi ma LED osinthika
Kumbukumbu: Unknown
Media: Cartidge
Kuchokera kwa Video: Chiwonetsero chosavuta cha LED
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
Type: Chamanja (Tabletop Electronic Game System)
Tsiku Lotulutsa: 1978-1981
Dzina la Khodi: Unknown
M'badwo: Choyamba
Chikhalidwe: Wochotsedwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: palibe
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: palibe
Komabe hardware ina yosatulutsidwa ndi Atari yomwe inkafuna kumasulidwa pang'ono pakati pa 1978 ndi 1981. N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti izi sizinachitike. Zofanana ndi Atari Game Brain, zikanabwera ndi masewera 9. Kuphatikiza ma Asteroids, Road Runner, Superman, Dodge 'em, Sea War, ndi zina zambiri.
Ntchito pa Atari Cosmos inayambika mmbuyo mu 1978 ndi akatswiri a Atari Inc. Roger Hector, Allan Alcorn, ndi Harry Jenkins. Monga tabuleti yam'manja yamagetsi, ikadapindula ndi njira ya holography kuwongolera zowonetsera. Atari adagula ufulu wonse ku zida za holographic kuti dongosololi litheke. Ndipo ngakhale idagulitsidwa ngati makina ogwirizira m'manja panthawiyo, Cosmos idapangidwa kuti ikhale yoyendetsedwa ndi AC Adapter m'malo mwa mabatire.
Dongosololi lidavutitsidwa ndi kutsutsidwa kwankhanza kosawerengeka kuchokera kwa owunikira omwe amakayikira luso lake. Mosasamala kanthu, Atari Inc idakwanitsa kupeza maoda opitilira 8,000 ku New York Toy Fair. Zonse zinkawoneka zabwino komanso zokonzeka kupita mpaka kampaniyo idakoka pulagi kumapeto kwa 1981 poletsa dongosololi. Openda amanena kuti mwina Atari amaona kuti kumasula cosmos kwa anthu kunali koopsa pambuyo potsutsidwa mwankhanza. Chotonthozacho mwina sichinatulutsidwe mwalamulo, koma chakhala chinthu chotolera chomwe chimawononga ndalama zambiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
Atari Game Brain (Yosatulutsidwa 1978)
CPU: Unknown
Video: Unknown
Kumbukumbu: Unknown
Hard Drive: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
Media: Cartidge
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
Type: Home Console
Tsiku Lotulutsa: June, 1978
Dzina la Khodi: Unknown
M'badwo: Choyamba
Chikhalidwe: Wochotsedwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: palibe
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: palibe
Pulogalamu yamasewera apanyumba yosatulutsidwa yomwe idapangidwa kuti itulutsidwe mu June 1978 ndi Atari. Tsoka ilo, dongosololi limatha kuyendetsa masewera 10 okha osinthidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zam'mbuyomu za Atari. Masewera monga Pong, Stunt Cycle, Super Pong, Ultra Pong, ndi zina zambiri.
Dongosololi lidathetsedwa chakumapeto kwa 1978 popeza silinafunikire kukhala wogulitsa wamkulu wa Atari. Mofanana ndi Atari 2600, Game Brain ikanakhala ndi ROM Cartridge. Komabe, dongosololi silinaphatikizepo gulu la owongolera nawo. M'malo mwake, inali ndi zowongolera zomangidwira monga momwe zikuwonekera pachithunzichi. Dongosololi limaphatikizapo paddle, batani lamoto, ndi mabatani 4 owongolera, komanso, chosinthira mphamvu.
Atari 2600 (1977)
VCS
CPU: 1.19 MHz MOS Technology 6507
Video: Adapter ya Televizioni (TIA)
Kumbukumbu: 128 mabayiti a RAM
Media: ROM Cartidges
Kuchokera kwa Video: B/W kapena chithunzi chamtundu wa TV ndi siginecha yamawu kudzera pa RF modulator (NTSC, PAL, kapena SECAM
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: Adapta yapa TV
Type: Home Console
Tsiku lotulutsa: September 11, 1977
Dzina la Khodi: nyenyezi
M'badwo: Chachiwiri
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 199
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 30 miliyoni (kuyambira 2004)
Masewera Ogulitsidwa Kwambiri: Pac-Man (7,95 miliyoni akugulitsa)
Atari 2600, kapena yotchedwa Atari Video Computer System (VCS), ndi sitepe yopita patsogolo pamakampani opanga masewera apakanema. Konsoliyo idakulitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa makatiriji a ROM omwe pambuyo pake amavomerezedwa ndi makampani monga Nintendo.
Atari 2600 ndi cholumikizira chofunikira chomwe nthawi zambiri chimayamikiridwa chifukwa chofalitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka microprocessor. Kuonjezera apo, pamene VCS inali ndi mapangidwe atsopano, mwachisoni inalibe chosungira chimango. Kuperewera kwa luso lotereli kwakhala kovuta kwa opanga panthawiyo, kukakamiza okonza kuti afinyine momwe angathere kuchokera ku dongosololi ndikuyesera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapangidwe ovuta.
Kuphatikiza apo, maudindo otchuka kwambiri a Atari VCS anali madoko omenyedwa ndi masewera, kuphatikiza a Taito's Space Invaders, Pac-Man, ndi Donkey Kong. Njira yonyamulira Arcade imagunda kwa otukula othandizira a VCS kuti adziwe zoyenera kunyamula ku mibadwo yotsatira ndi zomwe angasiye.
Atari Pong (1972)
Atari Home Pong
CPU: Unknown
Video: Unknown
Kumbukumbu: Unknown
Media: Zomwe sizinafotokozedwe
Kuchokera kwa Video: TV
Mtanda: palibe
Audio: palibe
Type: Home Console
Tsiku lotulutsa: November 29, 1972
Dzina la Khodi: Darlene
M'badwo: Choyamba
Chikhalidwe: Chosiyidwa
Mtengo Wotulutsa: US $ 299
Mayunitsi Ogulitsidwa: 150.000
Ambiri aife takulira kusewera Pong m'malo ochitira masewera, koma ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe anali ndi Atari Pong. Ulendo wa Atari unayamba ndi pong, tenisi yoyeserera patebulo yomwe idatiphulitsa pomwe idatulutsidwa koyamba. Mpaka lero, ndimasewera oyamba ochita bwino pamalonda. Kupambana kwake kudapangitsa makampani ena kukopera fomula. Chifukwa chake, ma clones angapo atuluka, monga Coleco ndi Commodore.
M'malo mwake, chomwe chidapangitsa Pong kukhala wamkulu ndikuti idalola osewera kuti alumikizane ndi TV ndi masewera awo. Zingaoneke ngati zosasangalatsa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi masiku ano, koma kalelo, zimenezi zinkaonedwa ngati kusintha kwa luso.
Poyambirira, pong idatulutsidwa mu 1972 ku nduna ya arcade. Zinali mpaka 1975 kuti Atari apange nyumba ya Pong console.
Apa ndiye mapeto a nkhaniyi. Zikomo powerenga.
Chotsatira Ma Atari Consoles & Makompyuta Onse Anatulutsidwa (1972-2021) adawonekera poyamba Guwa la Masewera.
