Umfundi uchaza kahle ukuthi ayini ama-NFTs nokuthi kungani ewumbono omubi ngendawo kanye nemidlalo yevidiyo.
Kube nezindaba eziningi mayelana amathokheni angasebenzi (NFTs) mayelana nemidlalo muva nje, futhi ngiyabonga ukuthi kube nokubuyela emuva okuningi, kodwa futhi kube nokuningi kokuthi 'Anginandaba, lokhu ngeke kungithinte mina mathupha' futhi ngazizwa ngiphoqelekile ukuthi ngilungise lowo mbono. , ngoba ayilungile 100%.
Ngeke ngikhulume ngemvelo (okuningi) ngoba angicabangi ukuthi awunandaba, futhi ihlanganiswe kangcono kwenye indawo.
Kodwa qiniseka, ngisho nangaphandle kwalokho (okubaluleke kakhulu) isici, ama-NFT asemabi kumageyimu nabadlali bamageyimu (futhi wonke umuntu osebenzisa ugesi wabathengi nhlobo).
Nokho, kungani ungilalela? Kukhona izikhala olwazini lwami mayelana nalokhu, naphezu kokuchitha izinsuku ngicwaninga ngakho futhi nginolwazi olungaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi uma kuziwa kubuchwepheshe bewebhu nokuvikeleka (ngisola ubunzima bokuthola ulwazi, futhi ukufihlwa kwezibalo kwenziwa ngenhloso ukudida abantu).
Iyini i-blockchain?
The blockchain ngokuyisisekelo iwuhlu lombhalo ofakiwe, ikhophi yawo ekuyo yonke ikhompyutha kunethiwekhi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi okufakiwe okudala akukwazi ukushintshwa, njengoba abanye abasebenzisi bazoba namakhophi edatha enembile. 'Inzuzo' enkulu yalokhu ukuthi ihlukaniswa - okungukuthi, abasebenzisi balawula idatha, hhayi ibhizinisi elilodwa njengebhange 'elibi'.
Ubufakazi bomsebenzi kanye nobufakazi besiteki
Okufakiwe okusha (amabhulokhi) kwengezwa ohlwini (iketango) kusetshenziswa indlela. Nakuba kukhona amaningi, amaketanga athandwa kakhulu (i-Bitcoin ne-Etherium) asetshenziswa ubufakazi bomsebenzi.
Isebenzisa lolu hlelo, ikhompuyutha ngayinye ekunethiwekhi izama ukuxazulula i-cryptographic puzzle (ngakho cryptocurrency) - owokuqala oxazulula iphazili wengeza okufakiwe ohlwini futhi athole uhlamvu lwemali njengomvuzo. Uma ungama-millisecond ekukuxazululeni bese ubuya okwesibili, awutholi lutho.
Lezi zindida zixazululwa ngokushesha kusetshenziswa ama-GPU (amayunithi wokucubungula wezithombe) atholakala kumakhadi wezithombe futhi kungaba inqubo ejulile. Ngakho ukwenza lokhu kusebenzisa inani elibalulekile likagesi futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphila samakhadi ezithombe ezihilelekile. Futhi, izindida ziba yinkimbinkimbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zikhulisa izindleko (lokhu kuyisici esihlosiwe somklamo).
Lokhu kufana nje Ukugoqwa @ ekhaya, kodwa kunokuba izame ukwelapha umdlavuza, ikhiqiza izinhlamvu zemali.
Ubufakazi besiteki yilokho i-Etherium ethembisa ukuthi izothuthela kukho (njengoba ibilokhu ithembisa cishe iminyaka eyishumi. Isimiso siyefana kodwa kunokuba yonke ikhompuyutha ixazulule izindida, esikhundleni salokho idlanzana elincane likhethwa ngelotho. Lapho uqhubeka isigxobo (khokha) maningi amathuba okuthi ukhethwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umthelela jikelele mncane, kodwa kuphinde kugcizelele ukuthi abantu abacebile abazenza abacebile.
Amaketanga aluhlaza
Kunama-blockchain amaningi athi 'anobungani bemvelo', njengawo Ukwenziwa kwe-Ubisoft, kodwa uma wenza noma yikuphi ukumba, kubonakala sengathi ngokuyisisekelo baqoqa futhi bagcine inani lemisebenzi, bese beyinamathisela ochungechungeni lwe-Etherium; nakuba lokhu kungasho ukuthi kungcono kancane, akusekuhle. Kufana nokuqhosha ngokuthi ushayela imoto kagesi… ngemuva kweloli elineminyaka engu-30 ubudala, olishayelayo uma uya emsebenzini.
Ama-NFTs
Konke kuhle futhi kuhle, kodwa yini i-NFT? Naphezu kwalokho abavangeli abakushoyo, akuyona ingxenye yabezindaba. Kuyifayela lombhalo, elihlanganisa i-URL yemidiya ‘onayo’ (qaphela: empeleni awuyena umnikazi wayo nhlobo). Lokhu kususa okuhle kokuhlukaniswa, njengoba manje kusho ukuthi into oyifunayo igcinwe kumakhompyutha alawulwa yibhizinisi elilodwa. Uma befuna, bangahambisa isithombe baye ku-URL ehlukile, noma bavale amaseva. Kodwa uzogcina irisidi lakho elingenamsebenzi manje.
Amanye amaketanga azama ukuvumela i-NFT ukuthi empeleni igcine imidiya, kodwa khumbula ukuthi bonke abasebenzisi benethiwekhi banamakhophi ayo yonke idatha echungechungeni - kuthiwani uma othile elayisha ifilimu ye-4K? Wonke umsebenzisi manje une-65GB eyengeziwe noma noma yini ethatha isikhala sokuthile okungenzeka bangayifuni (futhi izolokhu ikhula ngosayizi, umzuzwana ngamunye).
Kungani bethandwa kangaka? Umkhonyovu omkhulu (ngokomuntu owawasungula). Kuyi-a uhlelo lwephiramidi, yi umkhonyovu wezitini zegolide futhi ingulube esigxotsheni isikimu – esidala kakhulu size sandulela igama isikhwama!
Kusho ukuthini lokhu kubadlali bamageyimu?
Ubani onendaba, akunjalo? Vumela abakhwabanisi bakhohlisane, akunjalo? Ubani onendaba ukuthi isilima esicebile sifuna ukusebenzisa imali yaso esithombeni esikhiqizwe i-algorithm? Ngeke kungithinte njengomdlali wegeyimu.
Ngesaba ukuthi kuzokwenzeka. Lokhu akuphathelene nemvelo (yize beyibulala, okuyinto embi).
Lokhu akuphathelene nokuklama kwegeyimu, okuzoshintsha - kuzodingeka. Uzosithwala kanjani futhi isikhumba sakho (noma kunalokho imethadatha yaso) usuka kumdlalo owodwa we-Ubisoft uye komunye? Ukuhlanganisa lokho kuziphatha kuwo wonke amageyimu nezinjini ezihlukene kuzoba yiphupho elibi.
Lokhu kumayelana nama-GPU.
Khumbula ukuthi bekunzima kanjani ukuthola i-PlayStation 5s ngenxa yokushoda kwe-semiconductor? Ngoba amakhadi ezithombe athengwa ukuze asetshenziswe emapulazini e-crypto?
Cabanga ngekusasa lapho ungeke ukwazi ukuthenga ikhonsoli elandelayo futhi izinkampani zegeyimu zingakwazi ngisho nokuthola ama-devkits, ngenxa yalo mbhedo ophambene? Lapho ongayitholi khona ifoni entsha (okuyinto abanye bethu abayidingayo emisebenzini yethu)?
Kungani izinkampani zemidlalo ziphusha?
Ngicabanga ukuthi kunezizathu ezimbalwa:
I-1) Kuyi-buzzword, futhi i-buzzwords isho ukuthi izilima ezicebile zizotshala imali enkampanini.
I-2) Ibeka umthwalo kubasebenzisi - uma idatha yesikhumba igcinwe ngokuphelele ku-NFT namafayela wegeyimu (nginikeza u-Ubi kakhulu inzuzo yokungabaza lapha) kusho ukuthi i-database ayikho. igcinwe ngu-Ubisoft (yize lokho kungashibhe kakhulu futhi kube ngcono endaweni) kodwa kunalokho ngabasebenzisi, ngakho uzobe ugcina idatha ongenandaba nayo ngokungafanele.
3) Ivumela ubuvila - nakuba inkampani yemidlalo ingase ithathe ukuncishiswa kokudayiswa ngakunye ngohlelo lwayo, futhi ingakwenza ngalezi zinhlelo ezikhona, ngaphandle kokuchitha noma yimuphi umzamo.
4) Mhlawumbe abaphathi abaphusha lokhu yizilima nje ezingabuqondi ubuchwepheshe? I-blowback evela kubathuthukisi be-Ubisoft ngokumelene nayo ibonisa ukuthi ama-devs ayaqonda ukuthi lokhu kuwubuwula kangakanani. Ngabantu abaphezulu beyiphusha.
Isifinyezo
Ama-NFT, uma esetshenziswa emidlalweni, azoyishintsha ibe yimbi kakhulu. Uma zisetshenziswa zibe yizinsizakalo esizisebenzisayo zizoba ngokwejwayelekile futhi zinikezwe umuzwa ongawutholile wokuba semthethweni.
Ziyimbi emvelweni. Babi emnothweni. Bayazishaya. Bayiziphukuphuku. Bangumkhonyovu. Azinamsebenzi walutho. Ziwukumosha izinsiza, futhi zenza umhlaba ube indawo embi kakhulu yokuhlala.
Ngakho-ke sicela, uvote ngezikhwama zakho, futhi uthi ‘Akukho Ukuphenyisisa Ngiyabonga’ kulobu buwula.
Ngomfundi uJoseph Dowland
Isici somfundi asimeleli imibono ye-GameCentral noma ye-Metro.
Ungahambisa esakho isici sokufunda amagama angu-500 kuya kwangama-600 nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, okuthi uma sisetshenziswa sishicilelwe esikhaleni sempelasonto esilandelayo esifanele. Njengenjwayelo, i-imeyili gamecentral@ukmetro.co.uk kanye silandele ku-Twitter.
OKUNINGI : Umlingisi wezwi weLast Of Us weseka uhlelo lweNFT oluzomkhipha emsebenzini
OKUNINGI : I-Sega backpedals kuma-NFTs kodwa i-GameStop imemezela imakethe ezinikezele
OKUNINGI : I-Konami izenza ingathandwa kakhulu ngama-Castlevania NFTs
Landela i-Metro Gaming ivuliwe Twitter futhi usithumele i-imeyili ku-gamecentral@metro.co.uk
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